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线上线下年夜饭预订升温 双主场加速餐饮复苏******
中新网上海1月16日电 (李秋莹)春节临近，“年夜饭吃什么”成为消费者们关心的一大话题，年夜饭预订热度持续走高。记者从各大平台了解到，今年市民预订年夜饭比往年大幅提前，美团外卖数据显示，最近一周“年夜饭外卖”关键词搜索量同比去年增长4倍，“年夜饭预订”关键词搜索量同比去年增长2倍，提供年夜饭菜品的商家数量对比去年同期增长了20倍。
堂食陆续恢复，外卖持续增长，为今年的年夜饭市场更增添了几分火热。南京餐饮品牌狮王府市场部总监邢光婷表示：“我们对即将到来的年夜饭特别是外卖年夜饭市场十分看好，往年我们的整体重心是以堂食年夜饭为主，今年我们双渠道堂食外卖年夜饭并驾齐驱，目前集团旗下多个品牌都已经启动各品牌年夜饭方案。”
今年年货节期间，大董、全聚德、梅龙镇、豫园等知名老字号纷纷将年夜饭预制菜套餐上线外卖平台饿了么。“疫情对预制菜的市场影响很大，大家逐渐接受了预制菜的烹饪方式，还原度比较高，今年年夜饭的销售很火爆”，豫园文化饮食集团快消事业群执行总裁邱焘介绍。
截至南方小年，预制菜套餐订单量最高的前三城市分别为北京、上海和苏州，紫光园、老城一锅和大董(董到家)的订单量位居前三。
从菜品供应上看，烤鸭、羊蝎子这种客单价更高、更加品质化的菜品成为年夜饭菜单的主流。此外，在南方，盆菜等当地特色年夜饭也成为热门品类。
为了迎接市民网上预订年夜饭的热潮，线上生鲜平台叮咚买菜推出“年夜饭预制菜”预定专区，三大特色，全面升级。既有主打家乡味道的传统宴席“八大碗”系列，上线仅半个月，销量轻松突破10万份；也有主打营养健康、高端品质的海鲜预制菜，帝王蟹、波士顿龙虾……纷纷做成预制菜，其中“避风塘炒面包蟹”，一天被抢订5000多份。
拉蒂娜厨师展示刚烤好的牛肩峰。 受访者供图。经历了元旦小长假的小回暖，全国各地有不少餐饮商家都对即将到来的春节充满期待上海市民最青睐的西餐外卖餐厅之一，主打巴西烤肉的西餐厅拉蒂娜(Latina)也为即将到来的春节档做足了准备。
拉蒂娜品牌总监丁国坚向记者表示，“上海深受海派文化影响，对外来事物的接受度很高，西餐年夜饭就是很好的例子”，他说，近几年更多的市民愿意尝试和传统年夜饭不一样的西餐年夜饭，据悉，拉蒂娜巴西春节期间，在外卖渠道和线下堂食同时推出春节年夜饭西餐套餐，比如富有巴西特色的芝士面包，巴西国宴里经常出现的特色黑豆饭，以及各种先考牛排、羊排、海鲜等，以满足上海市民的春节用餐需求。
中国烹饪协会认为，随着各类扩大需求的政策举措落地显效，全国堂食、宴会、跨省旅游等活动逐渐恢复，节日的到来促使消费市场主体信心得到提振，经济发展活力重新释放，为即将到来的春节餐饮市场创造了良好的开端。建议餐饮商家通过线上线下相融合，堂食外卖相结合，努力营造祥和幸福的兔年春节市场供应。
中新网评：美国众议长选举“连续剧”暴露美式民主痼疾****** 中新网北京1月9日电(蒋鲤)在15轮投票表决后，美国众议院议长选举这场“连续剧”终于落下帷幕，众议院共和党领袖凯文•麦卡锡最终成功当选第55任美国众议院议长。这是美国国会过去164年来耗时最久的一次议长选举记录，将美国“对抗式民主”的弊端暴露无遗。  资料图：美国众议院共和党领袖麦卡锡。中新社记者 沙晗汀 摄由于两党对立加剧、党派内斗、利益分配不均等因素，众议长选举陷入一场拉锯战。在此次众议长竞选中，美国民主党议员继续抱团，多轮投票中，一票不投麦卡锡，共和党右翼“强硬派”领头的约20人小团体也拒绝投票麦卡锡。 麦卡锡的当选之路一波三折，除了本人的“政治投机派”角色在国会不受欢迎外，与共和党内部政治分歧关系密切。 一方面，共和党党内反对者认为，麦卡锡对民主党态度过于软弱，无力对抗民主党控制的参议院和拜登政府，另一方面，因为共和党的多数优势微弱，党内一些影响力较小的派系的政治力量则被放大，有利于他们巩固自己的选票。 此外，党内反对者也认为，自己的选票没有换取更多利益，希望以此作为筹码换取麦卡锡更大的让步，比如让他们获得众议院重要委员会中的职务。 作为仅次于美国总统、副总统的政坛三号人物，众议院议长通常由众议院多数党领袖担任，选举几乎没有悬念。然而，麦卡锡此次为当选，不得不做出多个关键让步，其中可能包括恢复一项罢黜议长动议机制，使得众议长的权力被削弱，难以掌控众议院。 美国有线电视新闻网CNN称，麦卡锡在这场不合时宜的政治勒索中作出让步，这种绥靖政策只会让极端主义势力更加强大。 这场引发全世界围观的尴尬选举暴露出美国政治存在严重的对立和分化。在权力博弈思维的裹挟下，党派利益凌驾于国家和人民利益之上，美国两党相互拆台，陷入“为反对而反对”的无脑对垒。而即便是一党内，也会因为利益分配问题产生不同的小派系，相互对抗，选票变成了谋利益的工具。 从国会山骚乱到打破记历史记录的15轮众议长选举，“对抗式民主”让美国政治陷入瓶颈，长期对抗势必会让政客们丧失客观公正的判断能力，其政治阶层是否有能力治理国家也会引发质疑。 两党之争和党派内斗进一步放大了美国政治体制弊病，美国所谓的“民主”形象，让全世界大跌眼镜。鼓吹以选民利益为先的美式选举，变成了政客们利益置换的游戏，进一步彰显出美国“民主政治”日渐失能，不断极化的党争已使美国政治制度陷入死循环。  House speaker election reveals deep-rooted problems in U.S. democracy (ECNS) -- The Republican leader Kevin McCarthy was elected as the 55th speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives after 15 ballots. As the most grueling House speaker election in the past 164 years, the election has highlighted the defects of the country’s "confrontational democracy". The election once reached a stalemate due to intense partisan strife, inner-party struggle among the Republicans, uneven distribution of interests, and more. Democratic Party members forged a close alliance, refusing to vote for McCarthy, while about 20 Republicans also declined to cast ballots for the GOP leader. Except for his unpopular role as a "political speculator" in Congress, McCarthy’s hard-won election can be attributed to turmoil within the Republican Party. On the one hand, opponents in the Republican Party believe that the GOP leader's attitude toward the Democrats is too weak to confront the Senate controlled by Democrats and the Biden administration. On the other hand, the political power of some less influential factions in the Republican Party has been amplified due to the Party’s weak majority advantage in the House of Representatives, which is conducive to consolidating their ticket warehouses. Meanwhile, these opponents believe that their votes failed to win them more benefits, hoping to use this as a bargaining chip for McCarthy's further concessions, such as getting them positions in important House Committees. As the third political figure after the President and Vice President of the U.S., the speaker, by tradition, is the head of the majority party in the House of Representatives. But McCarthy has made many concessions in order to bring the ultra conservatives along, involving what’s known as the “motion to vacate,” a mechanism by which members can force a vote to depose the speaker. The reported concessions will empower individual members at the expense of McCarthy’s sway as speaker. CNN thought the concessions he made during this unseemly political shakedown would only make the extremist faction more powerful. This embarrassing election, which has drawn global attention, exposed the serious opposition and polarization in American politics. Both Democrats and Republicans put their interests before that of the country and its people, attacking and opposing each other irrationally. Besides, different factions arise within a single party and confront each other because of the distribution of interests. Votes have become a tool to win more benefits. From Capitol riots to the House Speaker election with record-breaking ballots, "confrontational democracy" has become a bottleneck of American politics. Long-term confrontation will surely impede politicians to think objectively and fairly while their capacity of governing the country will also raise doubts among the public. Both parties’ struggle and infighting among the Republicans have further amplified the defects of the American political system, with its "democratic" image shocking the world. The U.S.-style election, which advocates putting voters' interests first, has become a game of interest exchange among politicians. In addition, it further demonstrates the malfunction of American "democratic politics" and the constantly polarized party struggle that has trapped the American political system into an infinite cycle. 
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